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From launch to handover: the lifecycle of an off-plan project

An off-plan project runs as a chain of stages, from the first idea to the handover of the last unit. The big decision at each stage is the visible part. Underneath it sit the reconciliations, reports, and follow-ups that eat the time without being seen.

Licensing and project launch

Licensing the project with the regulator fixes the units, areas, prices, and payment plans. The manual work is consistency: the unit data in the license has to match what later appears in sales and contracts, and a small mismatch at the start grows with the project.

Opening the escrow account

Before the first riyal is collected from a buyer, an escrow account takes the payments, and funds are released only in step with approved construction progress. Someone then matches every incoming payment to the right unit, the right buyer, and the account balance, payment by payment.

Sales and reservations

Reservations open, contracts are signed, and units are assigned to their owners. Selling one unit twice is the expensive mistake here, so the status of each unit, available, reserved, or sold, has to stay current.

Collections and installments

Buyers pay in installments tied to a schedule or to construction milestones. Someone tracks who is late and how much remains, issues the invoices, and reconciles what is collected against the escrow account, month after month.

Construction milestones

The build advances through approved stages, and each stage may release a payment from escrow. Tying the actual completion percentage to what is released and what is collected keeps the site and the books from drifting apart.

Handover

The unit is completed, and the buyer receives it with a handover record. Documenting the handover, transferring ownership officially, and closing the unit file stops a pending item from knocking on the door months later.

Reporting and closing

Reports go to the authorities and the month closes internally. The heaviest manual work sits here: gathering numbers from scattered places for a report that could have been ready, had the numbers lived in one place. Underneath every stage it is the same work, matching a number, tracking it, moving it somewhere else. One record shrinks that work rather than removing it.